I want to add a couple of points:
If you really want one bed from PHL to CHI via the Capitol. Instead of tagging onto the Pennsylvanian, you could slap the Viewliners onto the back of a Regional, leave later from PHL than the Penny and still get to WAS with 2 hours to spare, put the ViewLiners on the back of the Capitol right at the start of it's trip. There really is no race to get to Pittsburgh (I work less than 100 yards from the station, there is NOTHING to do there), you're not really losing anything by
not being parked in Pittsburgh station for 4 (or more) hours waiting for the Capitol and then the required switching operation. There is no need for a bedroom from NYP to PGH, so unless you're
really looking for a bedroom to Canton Ohio, the Lakeshore Ltd gets you one bed service from NYP to Cleveland - Chicago.
The switching operation would be a HUGE mess in Pittsburgh. The improvement plan calls for the addition of a switch at the western end of the station that would eliminate the need for a big issue wying the train. But that mean either they are going to pull the westbound Penny into track 1A and have people walking across the Norfolk Southern mainline at 8pm, or they'll pull it into track 3 like they do today, let people off. Back out over track 1 (the NS Main) pull onto track 1a, drop the through cars, pull back out onto track 1, then back the 15 miles into Turtle Creek for the wye operation and then back into town to park on their spur overnight.
I have issues with the Capitol Ltd. Improvement plan:
- They are already selling out this train with some regularity. Due to the maneuver time/costs I described above, it is far more bang for the buck to add more Superliners in WAS and skip the switchouts. (not that Amtrak has the Superliners... but I digress), and despite the high buckets and regular sellouts, they are still managing to lose vast amount of money on this route.
- The statement that they lose 40% of passengers if they have to change trains. If they have to change trains in Pittsburgh, that number is likely to be much higher, but people on the NEC are used to changing trains. A two hour skip down to DC for $35 or a 1.5 hour skip to to NYP for the Lakeshore really isn't that big of a deal. They'd spend more time in Philly International Airport getting fondled by the TSA. Are people in NYC really itching for better sleeper service to Chicago? Fix the Lake Shore before trying to tag cars onto the Penny.
- This "Rescheduling the Capitol Limited so that it could operate with two sets of equipment instead of three – This would be done by scheduling the trains to "turn" the eastbound train for the westbound on the same day (versus next day) at Washington DC. Equipment costs saved by this possibility, however, were outweighed by revenue losses that stemmed from serving Pittsburgh (and connecting passengers) at even more inconvenient times." is a great way to destroy on time performance. They tried the "turn the equipment same day" trick and given that the Capitol is never on time into D.C. and usually hours off schedule. It would end up a cascade of permanent lateness.
- This: "These would be in addition to a base Pennsylvanian train consist of one P-42 diesel electric locomotive and two or three coaches" is out of date. The Pennsylvanian is currently up to 5 coaches plus a food service car. If you want to put a Viewliner and two more Amfleets on there then Amtrak is probably going to need another P-42 to drag that consist over the Allegheny Mountains. Strangely, the Foodservice car goes on through to Chicago in the Performance Improvement Plan, but I can't figure out why.
- The "Performance Improvement Plan" for the Cap Ltd. loses even more money than the Capitol Ltd does now!! They predict that doing this plan the losses will go from $21.1 million to $21.8 million!
I continue to maintain that most bang + least buck for Amtrak on the Penny is that it stops at PHL for connections to Regional or Acela. Trains 42 and 44 both run
EVERY DAY and a new train (45?) runs a 7:10 departure from PHL to PGH while train 43 backs up from a 12:48 departure to a 13:20 departure. Resulting in twice daily departure from each city.
Amtrak would need two additional P-42s, two additional food service cars, and two additional Amfleet coaches. This would produce four sets of 3 coaches + food service. Aside from the P-42s, this is less equipment requirement than the 3 viewliners, 2 Amfleet IIs, and 1 Food service car that PIP calls for.