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MrFSS

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I secured the author's permission to post this. Anyone else read this newsletter?

Info on how to subscribe is contained in the message, if you are interested.

=================================================================

A weekly digest of events, opinions, and forecasts from

United Rail Passenger Alliance, Inc.

1526 University Boulevard, West, PMB 203

Jacksonville, Florida 32217-2006 USA

Telephone 904-636-6760, Electronic Mail [email protected]

http://www.unitedrail.org

Volume 3, Number 33

Founded three decades ago in 1976 by Austin M. Coates, Jr., URPA is a

nationally known policy institute that focuses on solutions and plans

for passenger rail systems in North America. Headquartered in

Jacksonville, Florida, URPA has professional associates in Minnesota,

California, Arizona, the District of Columbia, Texas, New York, and

Tennessee. For more detailed information, along with a variety of

position papers and other documents, visit the URPA web site at

http://www.unitedrail.org.

URPA is not a membership organization, and does not accept funding from

any outside sources.

1) Whither the Sunset Limited, again? America's only transcontinental

passenger train still only covers half of a continent. When will it

return? When will Amtrak keep its obligation to the American taxpayers

who are helping pay for this train, and resume running it? When will

Amtrak keep its obligation to its employees who worked to make this

train successful, but have been rewarded by being out of a job for over

a year, now?

Amtrak has offered excuse after excuse, to union leaders, its employees,

and others. Publications such as Trains magazine, which should be

monitoring this situation, have instead blithely accepted many excuses

including Amtrak's all-time-most-successful excuse: "The dog ate my

homework."

Here is what has been independently determined:

- Amtrak has blamed CSX for the delay, because the railroad hasn't

released the track for passenger service. Not true. The track was

restored (and improved) over its original pre-Hurricane Katrina

condition months ago. CSX is operating a full schedule of freight

service over the line, with no extraordinary restrictions. In an

impressive display of the will and might of private enterprise, CSX

restored a completely destroyed infrastructure in record time at

enormous cost to its shareholders to resume critical freight shipments

in and out of the devastated areas of New Orleans and the Gulf Coast. No

public money was used to put the railroad back in place, which has

served as a vital artery for the flow of goods as Louisiana,

Mississippi, and Alabama continue to heal from the wreckage of Hurricane

Katrina.

- Some have blamed the lack of qualified Train & Engine crew

availability, saying there is no one to operate the train. Not true.

Crews who were qualified when Katrina hit are still qualified until

August 26, 2006. To continue their qualification, Amtrak merely needs to

operate one single deadheading train (a locomotive and two coaches, as

an example, with no passengers) over the route between New Orleans and

Jacksonville, Florida with the crews aboard. Crews south of Jacksonville

to Orlando are already qualified since this route is used daily for the

Florida service trains.

- Amtrak has continually cited a lack of usable stations on the Gulf

Coast. Here is a rundown: While local officials in each of the towns are

eager to have Amtrak service return, there are some problems with

permanent structures. However, Amtrak's own undistinguished past has

proven that Amtrak has been more than willing and able to substitute

portable trailer stations when actual station structures become

unavailable due to decay or reconstruction, or new building

construction. Examples of this include Memphis, Tennessee; St. Louis,

Missouri (the station there, a "portable" building for over a decade,

was referred to by it's old initials of ****, originally standing for

St. Louis Union Terminal, but it morphed into St. Louis Union Trailers);

Tampa, Florida; Rocky Mount, North Carolina; and a host of others. Many

Amtrak "unmanned" stations in remote parts of the country, such as on

the Empire Builder line or the western end of the Sunset Limited line,

are merely wide spots in the ballast of the tracks, some with, and some

without concrete or asphalt platforms.

The Bay St. Louis, Mississippi station is in excellent shape; it was

used as a temporary medical facility after the hurricane. The concrete

train platform is intact.

The Biloxi, Mississippi station never had a building for passengers. It

only consists of a concrete platform, platform roof, and parking lot,

all of which are in place and fully functional.

In Gulfport, Mississippi, perhaps the most badly damaged station

building, which is also a museum, on one side of the building part of

the roof is missing. However, the museum in the building is back open

and operating. So, the building is usable, and the concrete train

platform is intact.

The station building in Pascagoula, Mississippi (home of one of Amtrak's

best supporters in the United States Senate, Trent Lott, who certainly

must be wondering where his train is that he's fought so long to

preserve) has a long, wooden walkway. Some of the walkway is uneven, but

there is plenty of intact concrete platform, away from the damaged

station building, which is surrounded by a fence.

Mobile, Alabama is the most troublesome. CSX has abandoned the building

(perhaps, the world's ugliest building in all of its 1950s glory) and

the property has been sold to a condominium developer. However, city

officials are working on a solution to still provide a passenger train

station.

- In a recent letter to a union official answering a query as to why the

train is not running, Amtrak said the train has not been slated for

discontinuance.

- As said last week in TWA, even without the nocturnal Gulf Coast stops

of the Sunset Limited if it was restored on its previous schedule, there

is enough overhead traffic between New Orleans and Florida destinations,

particularly connecting traffic in Jacksonville with the two Florida

service trains, to justify running the train. Keeping the present

schedule out of Los Angeles, even allowing for a two or three hour dwell

time in New Orleans, a train east of New Orleans would stop at Gulf

Coast stations during the early and middle evening hours.

TWA readers will recall that exactly a year ago, during the 2005

hurricane season, Amtrak was cancelling trains for what was considered

hurricane conditions, but in reality, the railroad was simply cancelling

trains to save budget money and/or aggravation for the operating

department. This occurred both on the Texas Eagle and the Florida

service trains. Could this same sad situation be happening, again? Is

Amtrak not living up to its contract with the American people by leaving

this gaping hole in its national long distance train system just because

someone on a division level wants a higher personal performance bonus?

Is the money normally spent on the Sunset Limited being used to buy

diesel fuel for other trains because of the increase in fuel prices?

Much money was spent by the states on the Sunset Limited in 1992/93 when

the route east of New Orleans was created. Most of the money was spent

on track upgrades, such as in Florida, and station and parking

facilities. Never in its life, has the Sunset Limited been a state

supported train from an operations standpoint, so no argument can be

made that cash-strapped state governments are supporting any of the

train's operating costs. Did the dog really eat Amtrak's homework?

One very disturbing aspect of this is whether or not lower level Amtrak

managers and executives are providing senior executives and the board of

directors with accurate information. The right decisions can only be

made if the right information is provided to those making the decisions.

Amtrak has a proven, nearly unmovable bureaucracy which has thwarted

many good plans in the past. Are we experiencing this, again? Is the

company still that much out of control? Does this yet again point to the

need to almost completely clean house of many of Amtrak's long time

managers that are more interested in their personal comfort than what is

good for the company?

The cleanup after the destruction of Hurricane Katrina was a fascinating

look at corporate responsibility and how private companies respond to a

need of a devastated region. Norfolk Southern was the first railroad in

the heavily damaged area to have service restored to New Orleans, and

indeed, even helped by hosting CSX trains too, while CSX finished its

own track rehabilitation. CN crews raced to restore the former Illinois

Central line from the north. CSX took the longest simply because it

suffered the most damage. All of these railroads had one thing in common

- an urgent need to restore their businesses to good operating

condition, to get the assets in the damaged areas back into production

and back into a positive cash flow, and to serve their customers and the

public good by providing critically needed heavy transportation services.

Amtrak followed suit, at a much slower pace, allowing some of the pent

up freight congestion to clear before passenger service was restored.

Most passenger service is now restored, with the glaring omission of the

Sunset Limited east of New Orleans. Amtrak tries to make the case for

not enough business on the line. This is a senile marketing mentality

that forgets the real purpose of Amtrak is to provide passenger

transportation for all reasons, beyond business travelers in the

Northeast, or leisure travelers on the California Zephyr or Empire

Builder. People still have a great need to travel to and from the

devastated Gulf Coast towns and cities, which Amtrak is ignoring. Our

national passenger service is saying, "you're not important to us, we

have other things to do." While so many other railroads, corporations,

relief agencies, and private citizens all lend a hand to help in the

Gulf Coast, even one year after the hurricane hit, Amtrak is simply

ignoring the problem and demonstrating an arrogance that is unfit for a

quasi-governmental agency that has a federal handout of over $1.2

billion a year.

Inquiring minds still want to know when the Sunset Limited will operate

again east of New Orleans.

2) In another sign of some internal improvement at Amtrak, the company

has redesigned and renamed its employee newsletter, making it easier to

read as well as presenting better information. The relaunched

publication has been named Amtrak This Week. Clever name, don't you think?

3) Continuing his practice of communicating with employees, passengers,

and public officials in a calm, responsible, and professional manner,

Amtrak Acting President and CEO David Hughes wrote in the July 31, 2006

issue of Amtrak This Week about CSX on-time performance:

CSXT OTP

Dear Co-workers:

The on-time performance of the long-distance network is nowhere near

what it should be and steps to improve it are being taken. I'm writing

today to bring employees up to date on our effort, especially those who

personally shoulder the burden of late trains, like OBS and Mechanical -

I know what you've had to put up with.

Roughly speaking, we own 15% of the problems: locomotive failures, late

turns and the like. The rest of the troubles come from the host

railroad, such as freight congestion, failure to remove slow orders and

poor dispatching.

We can and will make improvements on our own, but much more must be done

by the freights.

Earlier this month a number of developments took place that may help

begin to turn the tide, especially with our poor performance over CSXT

between Florida and Washington, D.C. Senior Vice President/Operations

Bill Crosbie and I sat down to talk about the problems with CSXT's Chief

Operating Officer Tony Ingram and Chief Transportation Officer David

Brown. As you know, our trains operate mostly over CSXT track in the

Southeast and in New York state. We emerged from that meeting with a

commitment for change, but the proof, of course, will be in the results.

On-time performance has become a matter of concern to other interested

parties. The National Association of Railroad Passengers recently asked

the Surface Transportation Board to investigate why the host railroads

were not getting our trains over the road on time. Additionally, an

amendment was added to federal legislation working its way through

Congress directing the Department of Transportation Inspector General to

investigate this problem.

The host railroads must be our partners in operating an on-time

railroad. It's that simple, and I'd gladly trade all the investigating

and legislating for simply that. The bottom line is that Amtrak has an

obligation to its passengers to run an on-time railroad. In the coming

weeks, I will continue to update you on developments.

Sincerely,

David Hughes

Acting President and CEO

This brings up the problem of yet another summer, and yet more delays

due to main line track maintenance by a host railroad. Some railroads

today, such as CSX, do massive all-at-once maintenance projects where

short parts of the railroad are shut down either for a period of days,

or hours at a time so the track and bridge work can be done as quickly

as possible. When the track is reopened for service, either for a short

service window or overnight until work resumes the next day, a flood of

trains is uncorked, and the line becomes congested, trapping Amtrak

trains in the process. There is no easy solution to this problem. The

railroads, many of which are running at high capacity on their main

lines, must maintain their physical plant, or there will be no railroad

left, and conditions will revert to the way things were in the 1960s and

1970s on many freight lines. Yet, Amtrak must continue to operate its

trains as part of its obligation to passengers, especially in high

traffic summer months.

Railroads plan maintenance will in advance. Amtrak knows when this

maintenance will occur; it needs to have better planning to work around

these problems. Conversely, the host railroads also have an obligation

to serve paying customers, and both sides need to have some flexibility.

On the West Coast, socialist passenger groups are screaming about the

horrible timekeeping for the Coast Starlight, which operates between Los

Angeles and Seattle, Washington, mostly over Union Pacific tracks. There

is a modest campaign afoot to try and pressure West Coast state

governors to intervene in this problem, and try and force Union Pacific

to solve the problem.

The reality of the situation is that Union Pacific allowed some main

line track to deteriorate (which is what CSX is trying to prevent on the

East Coast), which resulted in multiple slow orders for train movements,

some derailments, and other adverse conditions. The Coast Starlight

quickly was re-labeled the Coast Starlate, with trains often running as

much as 12 or more hours behind schedule, causing havoc in every venue.

The odd thing is that Union Pacific, earlier this year both announced

and commenced a track rehabilitation program on the very piece of track

in question which causes so many delays on the Coast Starlight. The

railfan organizations began their public drum and breast beating AFTER

the commencement of the problem-solving track upgrading. They are

demanding of the governors to solve a problem that is already in the

process of being solved. It's true, that timing is everything.

4) Another hot topic addressed in Amtrak This Week is the United States

Department of Transportation Inspector General's report on the reform

initiatives which have resulted in the dismal Diner Lite program. Here

is the story, from Amtrak This Week:

August 7, 2006

DOT Inspector General Report on Reform Initiatives

While noting that Amtrak has achieved $46.3 million in savings from its

reforms this fiscal year through May, a report issued by the U.S.

Department of Transportation's Acting Inspector General Todd Zinser

added that "...Amtrak must continue to seek out and implement all

opportunities to reduce its costs."

Required by Congress, the report served as the DOT IG's third quarterly

assessment of the savings the company has achieved as a result of the

implementation of strategic reform initiatives. Congress requires the

DOT IG to certify that Amtrak has made operational savings by July 1, as

mandated in the FY '06 Appropriations Act. Operational reforms including

food and beverage initiatives, such as the long-distance dining service

model, and reductions in corporate overhead expenses were among those

that contributed to the DOT IG's analysis. Acknowledging that Amtrak's

financial performance through May of this fiscal year was better than

expected, it added that the company must build on that progress to make

it through the end of the fiscal year. Half of the improved performance

through May was attributed by the DOT IG to savings from strategic

initiatives.

Beyond this fiscal year, the DOT IG report cautioned that "sustained

reform over the next several years is needed to continue reducing

Amtrak's operating subsidy," citing changes needed in the areas of food

and beverage service, sleeper car service, route restructuring, state

payments, and labor contracts.

Zinser concluded his report by writing, "Incremental operating savings

over the next 5 or 6 years will not be sufficient to fund the

significant increases in capital investment required to return the

system to a state of good repair and promote corridor development. As we

have said in the past, the current system needs to be fundamentally

restructured. A new model for intercity passenger rail that ensures

greater cost effectiveness, responsiveness, and reliability is critical."

The entire report, which was issued on July 28, is posted on the DOT

Office of Inspector General site, www.oig.dot.gov.

If you are reading someone else's copy of This Week at Amtrak, you can

receive your own free copy each week by sending your e-mail address to

[email protected]

You MUST include your name, preferred e-mail address, and city and state

where you live. This mailing list is kept strictly confidential and is

not shared or used for any purposes other than the distribution of This

Week at Amtrak or related URPA materials.

All other correspondence should be addressed to [email protected]

J. Bruce Richardson

President

United Rail Passenger Alliance, Inc.

1526 University Boulevard, West, PMB 203

Jacksonville, Florida 32217-2006 USA

Telephone 904-636-6760

[email protected]

http://www.unitedrail.org
 
Yeah. I got that this morning too. Makes you really angry. The executive branch's apparent disregard for the rule of law seems to be migrating over to how Amtrak operates. Rules? What rules? We don't need no stinkin' rules! CSX apparently did a really good and very fast job of repairing the track damages, months ago, but Amtrak doesn't feel any need to do what it is required to do - maybe they just figure everybody is just that stupid (well, it's worked so far.......).
 
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