I may be wrong but I see a conductor on Amtrak trains as a holdover from a day gone by. In the day of mixed freight/PAX common carrier I can see the roll of the conductor keeping track of car movement.
In this day of operation I want a PAX/costumer service type of interaction. I would say the day of the “conductor” is a fixture of the past. And from what I have seen it is about a 50/50 mix half of the conductors are personable people type people the other half need to ride a coal train.
VIA saw the same thing several years ago and moved the conductor to the engine and replaced them with Customer Service oriented employees. The Customer Service person collects tickets and supervises movement on and off the trains and then performs customer oriented work with the passengers. It give a much better impression, produces better passenger satisfaction and is a success. If amtrak were to try this it would be a major battle with the unions; however the results would be a positive movement upward.
Well, that's only part of the story. Its a little more complicated than that. Via, forever under the gun to reduce costs even more so than Amtrak, made an under the table deal with the BLET, (which represents most of the Locomotive Engineers in both the US and Canada), not to replace or move the Conductors to the head end but simply eliminate the position altogether:
"In 1997, before it was absorbed into the Teamsters, the BLE played pied piper to conductors on Canada’s VIA Rail, which is Canada’s intercity rail passenger operator. The BLE promised that if UTU-represented conductors signed A-Cards and voted to be represented by the BLE, the BLE would provide them with craft autonomy and protect those conductors’ jobs. The conductors signed the A-Cards and voted for BLE representation. Once the BLE had control of UTU contracts, the BLE signed an engineer-only agreement with VIA Rail.
Hundreds of conductors lost their jobs, their health care insurance and their retirement benefits. Families of conductors were devastated. The Canadian Industrial Relations Board
and the Canada Supreme Court agreed that the BLE “breached its statutory duty of fair representation.” What did the BLE say in its own defense? Its senior Canadian officer said under oath– his hand on a Bible -- that BLE promises were merely “campaign rhetoric" intended to gain the confidence of UTU conductors. The BLE’s senior Canadian officer said, under oath, that the BLE “cannot be held accountable for what was said during a campaign, and there can be no reasonable expectation on the part of UTU members that they would obtain all that had been promised.”
"In September 1997, VIA Rail moved to combine the crafts of conductor and locomotive engineer into a single craft and bargaining unit of “operating engineer.” VIA Rail said it recognized and understood its responsibility to train all affected employees so that they might meet the qualifications of the new single craft. VIA Rail promised to treat all employees equally. However, the BLET and VIA Rail later negotiated a very different result. The result of this contract was that all conductor positions at VIA Rail were immediately
eliminated with the concurrence of the BLET."
Give credit where credit is due- Not just to Via Rail Canada but the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen, (BLET), for selling out the Conductor craft under false pretenses.
"OTTAWA – The Canadian Supreme Court has rejected an appeal by the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers and Trainmen (BLET), thus affirming a lower court ruling that the
BLET “breached its statutory duty of fair representation in negotiating three items of a collective bargaining agreement” with VIA Rail. All avenues of appeal have now been exhausted by the BLET. Thus, the BLET, now a division of the Teamsters Union, must pay as much as C$230,000
each to as many as 230 former UTU-represented former VIA Rail conductors – a potential liability in the tens of millions of dollars."
Was that a smart move by Via Rail Canada and the BLET? I think not and apparently neither did the Canadian government.
Engineers, Conductors and Assistant Conductors are
essential to the safe operation of any train. Particularly those traveling over freight owned lines. Amtrak trains routinely have to shove back into stations or sidings on various routes. I've experienced several times instances where Conductors "walked the train" because a wayside detector tripped. As a passenger, every minute that I don't have to wait for somebody to walk back from the head end to do something is time saved. I agree Amtrak conductors could be
considerably more customer service oriented but if something goes wrong you are going to want those people on board.